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by Abdelilah Lendani November 18, 2022 5 min read

Over the past few decades, Moroccan Berber rugs have become a subject of rising attention and praise. Over the years, numerous internationally famous architects and designers have been attracted to the vibrant, rich colors and distinctive patterns of each rug, introducing them to the western world.

The Atlas Mountains in Morocco are where the Berber carpet first originated. Berber women who live in rural areas of the Atlas Mountains mostly make these beautiful rugs. They pass along weaving traditions from mothers to daughters, including designs that blend abstract and mysterious geometry with Tifinaghe symbols or even universal pictures that reflect scenes from daily life: animal figures, bird drawings, camels, and so on… For these Berber families with a nomadic history, carpet weaving is an essential occupation and one of their primary sources of income.

Moroccan rugs come in a wide range of designs. Their distinctiveness and unique characteristics are a result of Moroccan history. Morocco has served as a center for many historical civilizations, including the Phoenicians, Carthaginians, Romans, and Arabs. This mixed background has had a significant impact on Moroccan culture and given rise to distinguish Berber rug qualities. 

These beauties were weaved to be used as blankets, to cover the floor and to keep the users 's feet warm, to shield one from snowfall, and to keep warm during freezing winter nights. Additionally, Berbers from the Sahara Desert created their own lighter and thinner variations of these carpets that were better suited to the hot arid climate in desert. Its manufacture follows highly specific rules and in some regions of Morocco, wool is revered as a wonderful gift that wards off evil. As a delicate substance, wool must therefore be handled with the highest regard and care.

There are many different Moroccan Berber carpet designs to select from; therefore, it is critical to understand the important Moroccan Berber rug classifications. It is essential to remember that this is not a complete list. We must keep in mind that, the deeper we go into Morocco's ancient rug-making culture, the more there is to learn.

The main distinctions among Moroccan Berber rug categories are based on the method of weaving, the area, or the tribe that made the carpet. This categorization is flexible. As more artists seek to popular trends for inspiration, many characteristics of one or the other area may migrate and be included into rug styles. While there are some purists who like original, unaltered designs, also more and more people prefer fresh versions. You can group these carpets under seven major categories to condense the classification of Berber rugs, including:

BENI OUARAIN BERBER RUGS

There is a specific fascination about the Beni Ouarain carpet. Even if the name does not give it away, you will undoubtedly recognize this stylish and minimalist carpet at first glance because of its frequent appearances in home décor magazines, shows, and even in social media accounts of the trendiest lifestyle bloggers. These Moroccan wool rugs with striped or geometric designs have been used in salons with minimalist or traditional decor all over the world. You can easily recognize a Beni ourain carpet. The color will catch your attention right away. The predominant colors of Beni Ouarain rugs are white, ochre, or grey. They also have straightforward geometric and frequently monochrome motifs and patterns.

BOUJAD BERBER RUGS

These lovely works of art are truly creative, mostly red, orange, and pink. They have intricate geometric designs with diamonds, squares, and other shapes that the weaver chose at random. This ancient rug presents an exceptional fusion of minimalism and creative designs, which is why these rugs continue to capture people's imaginations and inspire modern environments. Its design resists tradition. Instead, each weaver’s has a distinctive visual language that dominates the composition. Any space gets a natural vintage vibe from Boujad Berber Rugs.

TAZNAKHT BERBER RUGS

The Elegant Taznakht Berber Rug is not a straightforward handcrafted creation. It has been done for ages. You can find profound roots in these Items. Through the color and imagery, the rug communicates a way of thinking. These carpets were very famous at a particular time of history. Rugs from Taznakht were a sign of wealth and social standing. The Taznakht carpet's symbols and geometric patterns are examples of semi logical language. Its symbols are usually:  architectural motifs, creatures, triangles, squares, and zigzags. Strong, distinctive, and packed with elaborate patterns, Tazenakht Moroccan rugs are renowned for their high quality and diverse color palette, which includes earthy yellow, orange, and red. With their unique look and rich history, these magnificent vintage rugs will enhance any space.

BENI MGUILD BERBER RUGS

The magnificent Beni Mguild rug will enhance any space! When temperatures are at their lowest, it can also be used as blankets. It is a perfect cover for the cold flooring. Beni M'guild carpets are instantly identifiable by their thick piles, tight knots that can measure 4 inches or more in height, and a washed-out appearance that lends them antique appeal. Many rugs from the Beni M'Guild rugs has ochre or red backgrounds that wonderfully capture the shade of the Middle Atlas region. These ancestral rugs only combine geometric and abstract motifs to create a distinctively asymmetrical yet well-ordered appearance. Diamonds, lozenges, zigzags, and herringbone are the most popular patterns. These motifs, which symbolize the essential ideas of Berber culture, come from a natural imagination.

MRIRT RUGS

A soft, delicate wool... A beautiful and amazing piece of work.  It is extremely luxurious and adds charm to any decoration. M'rirt carpets are noted for their superior wool content. The skilled men and women pack the sheared wool using a metal comb on a vertical loom. This gives the wool an almost silky touch that will undoubtedly make it your feet's greatest friend for the near future. The majority of them have exquisitely beautiful geometric patterns. Their designs typically represent a variety of ideals and traits; some are viewed as symbols of protection, while others stand for strength or fertility. Every person who is exposed to M'rirt's wonderful culture is constantly amazed by their history and heritage.

BOUCHEROUITE RUGS

The name Boucherouite does not have a geographic connotation, in contrast to the other categories. Instead, it has to do with the rug's design and construction. In fact, the Moroccan-Arabic word for damaged and recycled clothing or fabrics is "boucherouite." We might claim that these Moroccan rugs represent the resilient fashion of the Moroccan tribes. They are distinguished by their wild colors and enthusiasm. Through their look, Boucherouite Berber Rugs demonstrate how practicality and dramatic style can coexist. The vibrant, chaotic, crazy, and wonderful Boucherouite was the name given to this type since it started to acquire popularity. They frequently bring excellent artistic freedom.

TOUAREG MAT RUGS

The Touareg rug is an eye-catching artwork that is covered in symbols of various shapes. Moroccan rugs are woven with love, passion, and pride. They are one-of-a-kind works of art that capture the simplicity and way of life of each Moroccan region. This is the case with tuareg rugs, which are supplied from tribes in the Sahara, made of palm tree fiber and weaved with leather, with various symbols and tribal patterns, a wonderful combination that will inspire your personal nomad. This rug adds a touch of authenticity, tradition, and natural components to your interior decor. It is intended for use indoors and outdoors and features a variety of patterns and an earthy brown color. It is strong and related to its roots and the magnificent bohemian nomadic living style.



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